general:network:quagga_router_daemon
Default administrative distance
Taken from quagga 0.99.20.1/lib/zebra.h but is still the same in quagga 0.99.24
Reordered them according to their value for easier reading
/* Default Administrative Distance of each protocol. */ #define ZEBRA_KERNEL_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 0 #define ZEBRA_CONNECT_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 0 #define ZEBRA_STATIC_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 1 #define ZEBRA_EBGP_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 20 #define ZEBRA_OSPF_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 110 #define ZEBRA_OSPF6_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 110 #define ZEBRA_ISIS_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 115 #define ZEBRA_RIP_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 120 #define ZEBRA_RIPNG_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 120 #define ZEBRA_IBGP_DISTANCE_DEFAULT 200
From IRC about OSPF tags and other things not working for me
19:52 < sunkan> I'm trying to use BGP communitys and OSPF tags to be able to have multiple redistribution points, but I can't seem to get the "redistribute bgp route-map bgp-to-ospf" part to work. The route-map matches on a community-list which in turn should match on the community. But it seems as whatever I specify in the community-list it makes no difference (just as if I had only specified "ip community-list 10 permit/deny" with no community specified) 19:53 < sunkan> I don't have any experience of this previously so working examples would be great, I don't have so much experience with BGP in general either. 20:15 -!- xulf [47bd2a0c@gateway/web/freenode/ip.71.189.42.12] has joined #quagga 20:25 < me_not_you> patdk-wk: increase in what? 20:25 < patdk-wk> performance :) 20:26 < patdk-wk> just trolling 20:36 < me_not_you> ah performance is well worth it. 20:36 < me_not_you> we have a test that pre patches took 5 minutes, now take ~5 seconds 20:40 -!- Slashman [~Slash@194.79.152.18] has quit [Quit: Leaving] 20:41 < paul> sunkan: should work... there are some brief examples in the docs, did you look there? 20:42 < sunkan> paul: Yes I have looked there but I did not see any that used redistribution, or have I missed that somehow? 20:43 -!- fabled [~tteras@83.145.235.201] has quit [Quit: Leaving] 20:53 < sunkan> paul: Would you mind checking if this looks sane? http://paste.debian.net/411132/ 20:58 < paul> sunkan: ah, you can't match on communityies in the route-map used in ospf context. 21:00 < paul> sunkan: when the route is redistributed, only basic routing information is attached to it from that point on. The protocol specific info, i.e. BGP attributes are gone. 21:00 < sunkan> paul: Ok, I suppose I don't understand how it should work then. You understand what I am trying to do right? 21:06 < paul> sunkan: i'm surprised you're even allowed to input that. 21:07 < sunkan> paul: Can I filter that with "neighbor 172.16.0.3 route-map ospf-to-bgp in" instead (I suppose I would need two different route-maps - one for redist and one for the neighbor?) 21:08 < sunkan> paul: Don't know if it matters, but this is on a VyOS router so normally the commands are entered from the VyOS cli not through vtysh. I chose to show commans from vtysh assuming that is what folks here are familiar with.. 21:08 < paul> sunkan: i can see what you're trying to do. the 'set tag ...' thing is an extension methinks... regardless thouh I don't think 'match community 10' can work in the bgp-to-ospf routemap. 21:08 < paul> cause that is evaluated by ospfd 21:09 < paul> and the routes ospfd gets do not have a BGP community attached. 21:09 < sunkan> paul: I have looked at the output from "show route-map ..." and that also shows indication of what you are saying, if I interpret that output correct that is. 21:10 < paul> sunkan: if you filtered on the prefix, that should work. 21:11 < sunkan> paul: I know prefix is an option, but I'd prefer using tags/communitys if possible as that is more of a set-and-forget configuration on the routers that do redistribution. 21:11 -!- kei [~kei@75-144-22-190-sfba-ca.hfc.comcastbusiness.net] has joined #quagga 21:39 -!- kei [~kei@75-144-22-190-sfba-ca.hfc.comcastbusiness.net] has quit [Remote host closed the connection] 21:40 < paul> sunkan: try just setting tags. So on BGP side you set a tag, and ospf match on the tag. 21:41 < paul> but... upstream quagga doesn't have that, note. if it works, it's cause VyOS added it. 21:41 < paul> (which the commands you pasted suggest) 21:42 < sunkan> paul: Hmm.. I'm not aware that they have made any major changes. 21:42 < sunkan> paul: Thing is I know I decided not to use tags a long time ago due to missing support, but when I checked recently I found information suggesting otherwise. 21:43 < paul> sunkan: well, we don't have that 'set tag' command so they must have added that. 21:43 < paul> there was a tag patch. 21:43 < sunkan> paul: I'm sure you know better than me ;) 22:05 < sunkan> paul: I just installed Quagga 0.99.23.1 that comes with Debian stable, it can use "set tag" in route-map as well. Are you sure it's not in the general Quagga? I could not see that it had been added by VyOS either when diffing their source and the upstream source.. 22:06 -!- me_not_you [~Adium@42-10-255-199.rev.celito.net] has quit [Quit: Leaving.] 22:10 < paul> sunkan: ah.. well, ripd/ripngd have such a command. 22:10 < paul> sunkan: but bgpd and ospfd don't. 22:11 < paul> sunkan: so, that command isn't even making it to ospfd or bgpd in your configs. 22:11 < sunkan> paul: Oh I see what you mean. 22:12 < paul> sunkan: you're uisng a unified cli, it knows which commands are accepted by which daemons, it sends them only to them. 22:12 < paul> unfortunately, it doesn't know you were expecting them to go to ospfd and/or bgpd. 22:15 < sunkan> paul: Ok, well then that means that OSPF tags are not working with quagga at this time.. Thanks for making that clear to me. 22:15 < paul> sunkan: right, correct. 22:16 < paul> sunkan: there is a patch to add support for adding tags generally. 22:17 < sunkan> paul: Ok, I will have to look into that or go for another solution (like filtering on the prefix as you mentioned) 22:18 < paul> a prefix is a tag of sorts... 22:18 < paul> certainly so in a clean network ;) 22:18 < paul> but i can understand further groupings than just allowed by the prefix may be desirable. 22:19 < sunkan> sunkan: Yes, and as it is now it should be no big issue with using that. I'm just a bit worried that someone might forget and use a network in the wrong network as things evolve. 22:21 < sunkan> paul: Also I think it may be due to the fact that VyOS activates all daemons (including RIP) that makes it possible to create a route-map with "set tag" in it. When I tried with only OSPF and BPG enabled the "set tag" was silently ignored when I entered it. 22:24 < paul> ah, maybe. 22:32 < sunkan> paul: Yes I can confirm that if I shutdown ripd the tag is also "ignored" in the quagga that is in VyOS. 22:33 < sunkan> paul: Thanks again for your help, will have to discuss with the collegues tomorrow on how to proceed knowing this.. 22:33 < paul> cool. 22:33 < paul> can probably find that patch back if needs be. 22:33 < sunkan> paul: I doubt we will go that route but if so I'll come by and ask.
general/network/quagga_router_daemon.txt · Last modified: 2020/11/17 18:14 by sunkan